Shinto Muso Ryu Jo Jutsu 神道夢想流杖術

Charts of Basic Techniques, Forms and Kata of Related Weapons

 

Kihon 基本

The Kihon are 12 basic techniques derived from Kata by Shimizu Sensei for the purpose of teaching form and technique and to simplify learning Kata. Note that all techniques can and should be performed from the right and left side.

Technique

Japanese

Furigana

Meaning

Notes

Honte Uchi

本手打

ほんてうち

Basic position

Strike with hand in basic position

Gyakute Uchi

逆手打

ぎゃくてうち

Reverse hand position

Strike with hand in reverse position

Hiki Otoshi Uchi

引落打

ひきおとしうち

Pull, drop, strike

Draw back and strike; Use this strike for Uchikomi practice

Kaeshi Tsuki

返突

かえしつき

Reverse, thrust

Reverse the jo and thrust

Gyakute Tsuki

逆手突

ぎゃくてつき

Opposite, hand, thrust

Overhead thrust, then strike

Maki Otoshi

巻落

まきおとし

Roll, drop

Block sword strike, then sweep down

Kuri Tsuke

繰付

くりつけ

Reel (spin), pin

Guide jo and pin next to body (basically, a body trap)

Kuri Hanashi

繰放

くりはなし

Reel (spin), release

Guide and release

Tai Atari

体当

たいあたり

Body, hit

Bodycheck

Tsuki Hazushi Uchi

突外打

つきはずしうち

Thrust, outer, position

Deflect a thrust, strike, and prepare to advance

Dobarai Uchi

胴払打

どうばらいうち

Torso, dispose, position

Block a cut to the hip and strike the sword

Tai Hazushi Uchi

体外打

(右・左)

たいはずしうち

Body, evade, position (right, left)

To evade a cut with the body and strike

 

Omote 表

Omote are the first set of 12 Kata that students learn after mastering the Kihon. Omote Kata focus on correct posture, appearance, and technique. 

Technique

Japanese

Furigana

Meaning

Notes

Tachi Otoshi

太刀落

たちおとし

Long sword, drop

Making the sword drop

Tsuba Wari

鍔割

つばわり

Sword-guard, break

To break the sword-guard

Tsuki Zue

着杖

つきづえ

Arrive, stick

Stick hits (reaches) the target

Hissage

引提

ひっさげ

Pull, take along

Shidachi first appears to be unarmed, then reveals the stick but the opponent cannot determine its length thereby confusing Ma-ai. First time that the Short Sword is used.

Sakan

左貫

さかん

Left, penetrate

Penetration (pierce) from the left

Ukan

右貫

うかん

Right, penetrate

Penetration (pierce) from the right

Kasumi

かすみ

Haze (mist)

Attempt to see through the haze, or block the rays from your eyes.

Mono Mi

物見

ものみ

Thing, see

“The vision of things.” Turn your back to the opponent to avoid the cut, then turn and strike

Kasa no Shita

笠之下

かさのした

Umbrella, beneath

“Beneath the umbrella.” Start the kata by “clearing the area” with the stick.

Ichi Rei

一禮

いちれい

One, point

Start in a crouched (Iaigoshi) position.

Neya no Uchi

寝屋之内

なやのうち

Sleep, stall (room), inside

Inside the sleeping room. Start in Seiza. (In reality the stick would strike the top of the opponent`s forefoot.)

Hosomichi

細道

ほそみち

Narrow path

The line of the kata (Enbusen) is straight as if walking along a narrow street.

 

Chudan 中段

Chudan is a set of 12 kata for intermediate students.  Movement intensity and speed are necessary. 

Technique

Japanese

Furigana

Meaning

Notes

Ichi Riki

一刀

いちりき

Single, cut

Ambidextrous

Oshi Zume

押詰

おしづめ

Push, stop (check)

First “Sen-no-sen” technique.

Midare Dome

乱留

みだれどめ

Disorder (confusion), stop

To stop disorder.  1st time Ichiriki kamae, which is deceptive and ambidextrous, is used in kata.

Ushiro Zue

(Mae, Ushiro)

後杖

(前、後)

うちろづえ

(ぜん、ご)

Rear, stick (front, rear)

1st time Shidachi is attacked from the rear

Tai Sha

待車

たいしゃ

Waiting, vehicle

“Traveling stick” – Kuritsuke on both sides.

Ken Gome

間込

けんごめ

Entrapped between

Both short and long swords are used.

Kikkake

切縣

きっかけ

Cut, chance (or opportunity)

“Kneeling stick”.  Go around opponent and stab kidneys.

Shin Shin

真進

しんしん

Truth, progress (advance forward)

“Stabbing stick”

Rai Uchi

雷打

らいうち

Thunderstrike

 

Yoko Giri Dome

横切留

よこぎりどめ

Horizontal, cut, stop

“From Dark to Light”. Shidachi takes kamae first.

Harai Dome

払留

はらいどめ

Dispose (get rid of), stop

“Son of Ran-ai.”